Last Updated on August 12, 2023 by Manager Access
Power outages have been worse and more frequent over the last several years, and it is not surprising that demand for home generators has increased dramatically. Most of the time, you will only need to operate it briefly. However, prolonged power outages, particularly in severe and cold weather, may necessitate pushing a generator to its breaking point.
A generator may operate for up to 24 hours, depending on its kind and fuel supply. A generator is typically in line with the ISO 8528 rating, which permits it to operate continuously at an average load. As long as you know your generator’s rating, 24 hours should be fine.
Many variables are significant, but the generators’ size, brand, power source, and fuel source are the most crucial. Oh, and there’s one more thing; generator break in! And yes, that is a thing 😉
The Difference in Fuel Sources
A generator should be able to keep operating as long as it has fuel. However, it could be harder to maintain a steady supply of specific fuels during a natural catastrophe or other circumstances. You may run continuously as long as you have access to the fuel required.
A natural gas generator, diesel generator, and propane generators are the three main categories into which we may subdivide the generators. These three fuel types are the most common fuels used to power generators.
- Gas: Natural gas generators can constantly operate if gas lines are operational since they link directly to the line, negating the need for a fuel tank. These, however, are sometimes impracticable during natural catastrophes since gas lines are the first to be cut off because of the danger of burns or other risks.
- Propane: The most used fuel for generators is propane. You won’t need to be concerned about the propane supply in the generator losing its potency over time since it has the most extended shelf life of all the fuel options.
- Diesel: In diesel, there is a restriction on the quantity of fuel that you can access and store in a tank. While diesel fuel is costly, it is the most convenient for standby generators.
Gasoline Powered Generator
You cannot constantly operate gasoline generators for any length beyond their typical runtime. Depending on the size, type, and amount of electricity you are using, that might be anywhere from 6 to 18 hours for most gas generators. Be aware that some types have longer durations than others. However, some gas-powered generators continue to operate for up to 24 hours.
It is crucial to understand that you should never refill a running generator. Even though it would be pretty simple to open the tank and pour the gas while the engine is running, doing so would be risky and might start a massive fire. Little spills or fumes can ignite a small fire that rapidly spreads to either the gasoline tank. Dangerous!
Before replenishing the generator with gas, you must switch it off and allow it to cool. The recommended action is to stop running your generator for 5 to 10 minutes before adding extra gasoline.
On the other hand, few natural gas generators include a large fuel tank. Several days of use should be possible with these generators. The best gas-powered generators with a long-range fuel tank are a must when you require a longer running duration.
Propane Powered Generator
You are in charge of how much fuel you can use in a propane-powered generator. That gives you alternatives for continually adding fuel to your generator and its runtime. In this case, you may buy a new propane tank to replace the depleted one, ensuring you never run out of fuel.
The easiest method to increase the runtime of propane generators is by connecting two propane tanks to a single gas line through a stopcock valve, also known as a changeover regulator.
In this manner, you may open the valve on one propane tank while keeping the other closed. You need to turn the stopcock valve to exchange propane tanks.
Remember that most generators need maintenance every 100 hours; however, this is optional. The quantity of oil in your generator’s engine oil will be your limiting factor.
Most contemporary generators automatically switch off when the oil is low to safeguard the engine. This type typically runs low after 150–200 hours of usage. You can also opt for a dual-fuel generator.
Keep in mind that heat buildup is another crucial factor when using your generator beyond its runtime. Over 12 to 24 hours, propane-powered generators may slightly build up extra heat running the danger of permanently damaging your generator due to engine heat buildup.
Consider filling your generator with ice and using a fan to keep the engine as cold as possible if you operate it in warm weather. Remember that operating the generator at greater wattages will produce more heat.
With correct management, your propane generator may be able to operate continuous power for 150–200 hours on propane (considering its rating).
Diesel Standby Generator
Diesel standby generators are widely popular nowadays. You should get a diesel backup generator if you want to run a generator continuously for a few days.
Extensive and effective motors are standard in backup or standby generators. These engines typically run on a diesel system, which allows them to continue working for a few days, and are specifically made to withstand repeated usage. Large long-range tanks on standby generators may hold a lot of fuel needed to power these engines.
Most brands recommend that you restrict the generator usage to 500 hours at the maximum capacity, depending on the backup generators you choose.
It indicates that you may continuously run this diesel generator for up to three weeks. You must examine all its specifications to choose the backup generator with the optimum capacity for your needs.
You must also be aware that operating a generator for a lengthy period of time necessitates careful equipment monitoring. Despite being specifically designed to provide power in a power outage, the generators can only handle a limited number of uses and applications.
Are There Generators That Can Run Continuously for 24 Hours?
Most portable generators are not applicable to operate continuously for 24 hours. Once again, the straightforward explanation for this is that their tank is too tiny to hold enough gasoline for it.
However, specific generators can operate continuously at half-load for a whole day.
Additionally, larger generators can operate for 24 hours or longer and are helpful as a backup source of electricity at businesses or homes. These are often fueled by liquid propane or diesel since it would be extremely costly to use gasoline in them.
How Long Can Generators Run Without Turning Off
Every generator is unique; some can operate for days on end, while others are only up to run for a few hours. How long can you run generators without turning them off? In other words, the duration of a whole house generator differs by two factors:
- Kind of generator
- Fuel type
A portable gas generator can constantly operate for up to a fuel tank, but not much longer – usually 6 to 18 hours.
A sizable propane generator entails around 5-8 days of usage.
You can last around 500 hours or 20 to 21 days with a sizable standby generator connected to a gas line.
The requirement for maintenance, frequent oil regulation, power output, and other things also limits the time a generator can run continuously.
Note that the maximum running time of a generator is notable in the product’s specifications.
Is It Safe?
Running a generator 24 hours a day is generally safe, considering it has the suitable capacity and design. We urge you to take the following precautions if you want to operate a generator overnight:
- To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, place the generator outside. This applies to people using their generators as a backup power source or to operate their stick welders and welding machines. If the portable generator is in a closed space, carbon monoxide will start to build up and ultimately fill the air. There is a concern about enough ventilation, but obtain a carbon monoxide detector if the location is inside.
- A minimum of 15 feet should separate the generator from your house, RV, or tent. This distance allows the generator to run at night without contaminating the air.
- Determine when to refill the fuel tank to avoid having the generator run on empty.
- To avoid the generator failing after just a few months, ensure it is adequately lubricated and maintained.
- Avoid overloading the generator. Determine how many watts you want to operate and connect just the right amount of equipment.
- If possible, shut it off after hours of operation in power outages to reduce the temperature and prevent internal components from malfunctioning.
- Check that your generator is built of high-quality materials and has a reliable cooling system that maintains a steady temperature in its internal components before running it nonstop all night. Otherwise, your generator can stop working after a few months of continuous use.
Conclusion
Extreme weather, infrastructure difficulties, a power outage, and other challenges affecting the electrical system are causing house owners to invest in the security and comfort that backup home generators provide.
Generators run continuously to provide power for as long as you need it. But it is ideal to do regular maintenance inspections if you plan to run it continuously for days.
Scott Krager purchased generatorgrid.com in the summer of 2020 and quickly began to buy every generator under the sun! He currently has over a dozen generators and the number is growing quickly. He lives in Portland, OR near his family and friends.
GeneratorGrid.com is an independent review business. I am not affiliated with any manufacturers and do not accept paid reviews. When you buy through my links, I may earn a commission which helps me purchase more generators for testing. - Scott Krager